learn-course-design-with-phoebe / Delivery session 3 of 6
Learn Course Design with Phoebe · Delivery track, session 3 of 6

Running the room

The difference between facilitating and presenting is visible from the back of the room in about ninety seconds, and it is simply who is doing the work. Tonight: a run of show with real timings and never-cut beats, what to do when you are twelve minutes behind, the four difficult participants who each need a completely different move, and the two things that fix most of what goes wrong when half the room is on a video link.

🟡 Medium Anyone standing at the front next week Bring your a6 cut list 45 min
0-3 · Welcome 3-18 · Run of show, facilitating, four people 18-40 · Build-along: write the run of show 40-45 · Q&A
Part 0

Where we are

You have a design and a willing room. Tonight is the ninety minutes on the day, which is the part everybody thinks is the whole job and is actually about a fifth of it.

🎫 Clear all three quiz questions to stamp your passport Live = presented in the 45 minutes Self-study = the full depth, after class

★ What you walk out with tonight. A run of show with clock times on it, a decided response for each of the four difficult participants, and a hybrid plan that is a design rather than an apology.

Part 1 · covers the run of show

Clock times, not durations

6 min live

A plan made of durations tells you nothing useful at minute twenty-eight, because you have to do arithmetic under pressure to find out whether you are behind. A plan with clock times tells you instantly.

Daybreak, 10:00 to 10:40 10:00 Open: 14 August, thirty-four dashboards, some of you were paged NEVER CUT 10:04 The six change types, two worked examples NEVER CUT 10:14 Three cases, half-done together 10:22 Seven cases, alone, job aid visible cut to 4 if late 10:30 The two ambiguous cases, argued out 10:36 Closed book, two minutes NEVER CUT 10:38 Job aid, and what happens next week At 10:26 you know instantly whether you are behind. With durations you would be doing arithmetic in front of thirty people, which is where improvised cuts come from.
🔍 Click to zoom - write it on one card and put it where you can see it
LiveFacilitating and presenting, and how to tell4 min▶

The test is simple: who is doing the cognitive work right now? If it is you, you are presenting. If it is them, you are facilitating. Both are legitimate; the mistake is presenting for forty minutes and calling it a workshop.

PresentingFacilitating
"Here is how you classify a change""Here is a change. What do you think?"
Answering the question"What does anybody else think?"
Filling a silenceWaiting through it
Correcting a wrong answer"What made you land there?"

The right-hand column is uncomfortable to run because it is slower and less controllable, and it is where the learning is. The hardest line in it is the third: waiting through a silence after you ask a question. Count to five. Somebody will speak, and it will not be you.

Part 2 · covers the people

Four difficult participants, four different moves

6 min live
The expert answers everything, slightly too fast Give them a job: review a pair's work, or argue the other side of case nine The sceptic "this will never work here" Usually right about something. Ask what specifically, and put it on the board The silent one says nothing for forty minutes Not a problem to solve. Use pairs, and written answers, so they can contribute The one who was sent visibly working on something else A b1 problem, not a b3 one. Ask what they would rather be solving. Sometimes that is the honest answer to give back
🔍 Click to zoom - three of these are assets, and one is somebody else's decision
Self-studyHybrid, and the two things that fix most of it4 min▶

Four people on a link cannot hear the room, cannot see the whiteboard, and cannot join a pair. Most hybrid training pretends otherwise and then apologises. Two design decisions fix the majority of it:

  • Repeat every question into the microphone. Every one, including the ones you can hear perfectly. It feels laborious for four sessions and then becomes automatic, and without it remote people are watching a conversation they cannot follow.
  • Pair remote with remote. Never one remote person into a room pair - they will not be heard and will stop trying. Two remote people in their own breakout works properly.

And one thing to accept rather than fix: remote attendees will contribute less, and that is not disengagement. Give them a written channel and count what they put in it, or you will misread the room.

If the choice is genuinely available, all-remote beats hybrid. A room where everybody has the same disadvantages is fairer and easier to run than one with two classes of participant.

Build-along

Write the run of show

★ 22 min · everyone builds

Clock times. Real ones, from your actual start. Not "10 min intro" - "10:00 open, 10:04 change types".

Never-cuts. Mark them on the card. Worked examples and the closed-book check, usually. Marked means you will not talk yourself out of them at 10:26.

The checkpoint. One time on the card - about 60 percent through - where you look at the clock and decide. One decision point, not continuous anxiety.

Four moves. One line each for the expert, the sceptic, the silent one and the one who was sent. Decided in advance, not invented while being challenged.

Hybrid. Repeat every question; pair remote with remote. Write both on the card because you will forget the first one by minute ten.

Write the card. One side, clock times, never-cuts marked. It goes on the table where you can see it without picking anything up.

Put one checkpoint on it. At about 60 percent. That is where you make the cut decision, once, rather than worrying continuously.

Write the expert's job. Specifically - which pair they review, which case they argue. "Give them a role" is not a plan until it names the role.

Write your sceptic line. "What specifically would stop this working here?" and then genuinely write the answer on the board. If you do not write it down, they will say it again in ten minutes, louder.

Design one activity that lets the silent person contribute in writing. Pairs, then written answers collected. This is a design fix, not a facilitation trick.

Practise the five-second silence. Ask a question, count to five, do not fill it. It is the single hardest facilitation habit and it is the one that changes who is doing the work.

Write the two hybrid rules on the card. Repeat every question. Remote pairs with remote. Both, in writing, because both are forgettable under load.

If you take one thing from tonight. Clock times, not durations. At minute twenty-eight you will know instantly where you are, and every decision after that will be one you made calmly at your desk rather than one you invented in front of thirty people.

Homework

Before session b4

20 min
  1. Write a real run of show for your next session, with clock times and marked never-cuts.
  2. Practise the five-second silence in an ordinary meeting this week. Notice who fills it.
  3. Write your four moves for the four participants. One line each.
  4. If you run anything hybrid, try repeating every question for one session and note the difference in remote contribution.
  5. Bring your best-designed session to b4 - b4 is where you find out how much of what happens on Monday is decided by anything you did in the room.
Check yourself

Three questions

Clear all three and this session gets stamped in your passport.

1 · Why write clock times rather than durations on a run of show?

The estimating happens either way. The difference is what you can read at minute twenty-eight. A glance at "10:22" against your watch is instant; converting a stack of durations while thirty people watch is how never-cut items get cut.

2 · What single test distinguishes facilitating from presenting?

Both are legitimate; the mistake is presenting for forty minutes and calling it a workshop. The hardest habit in the facilitating column is waiting through the silence after a question - count to five, and somebody who is not you will speak.

3 · A remote attendee has said nothing for thirty minutes. What should you conclude?

They cannot hear half the room, cannot read the whiteboard and cannot join a pair. Reading that as disengagement misdiagnoses a structural disadvantage as an attitude. Repeat every question, pair remote with remote, and give them a written channel you actually read.

Sources covered

What this session teaches, and where it came from

✓The run of showClock times rather than durations, marked never-cuts, and one checkpoint at 60 percent instead of continuous anxiety
✓Facilitating against presentingThe who-is-doing-the-work test, four contrasting pairs, and the five-second silence as the hardest habit
✓Four difficult participantsThe expert, the sceptic, the silent one, the one who was sent - three are assets and one is a b1 problem
✓HybridRepeat every question, pair remote with remote, and accept lower contribution as structural rather than attitudinal
◐Personal delivery craftVoice, nerves, the opening line and using silence: learn-communication-with-phoebe session 5

Every fact on this page, and its verification tier, is recorded in the course's source map.

Delivery b3 cheat sheet · pin this

Clock times"10:22", not "8 min". You will know instantly at minute twenty-eight.
One checkpointAt 60 percent. One decision, not continuous anxiety.
Who is working?You = presenting. Them = facilitating. Both fine; do not confuse them.
Count to fiveAfter a question. Somebody speaks, and it is not you.
Name the expert's job"Give them a role" is not a plan until it names the role.
Two hybrid rulesRepeat every question. Pair remote with remote. Write both on the card.